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AFTER CERTAINTY

Organization

NFL Football Operations

NFL officiating operations explaining instant-replay standards such as clear-and-obvious review.

Why this matters

Defines the procedural threshold that makes a whistle operable after video.

Focus in observatory

Works

article

Art McNally GameDay Central

NFL Football Operations. "Art McNally GameDay Central." https://operations.nfl.com/officiating/instant-replay/art-mcnally-gameday-central/.

Related books

Book

The Game We Think We Saw

What Sports Reveals About Winning, Judgment, and the Stories Results Cannot Settle

Sports gives us some of the clearest outcomes in public life. A score becomes final, a ruling takes effect, and one side advances. But the result cannot fully explain what produced it, why it should count, what it is allowed to justify, who carried its cost, or what the event will eventually mean. The Game We Think We Saw follows those unsettled questions from the scoreboard into the systems, bodies, judgments, and stories surrounding the game.